Major investments from Tillväxtverket in the semiconductor ecosystem • Quantum theme for the Annual Meeting • New possibilities för the study of magnetic materials • Nanowires supporting the formation of model lipid membranes • “Research chef” refines the recipe for semiconductors • News from the Sentio Day • Making conductive polymer nanowires to probe cells
NanoLund at the Forefront of NanoScience
April 2025 • Newsletter from the Centre for Nanoscience, Lund University
Strategic Research Area NanoLund
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Major investments in the semiconductor ecosystem from the Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth
The Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth – Tillväxtverket – allocates SEK 12 million from the European Regional Development Fund to Lund Nano Lab (Myfab Lund). Over the next four years, the money will strengthen cooperation between academia and industry in the field of semiconductors, and lower the threshold to the lab for companies.
  “To increase the use of the lab and increase the competitiveness of companies, it is important that we can offer good support and service to companies. We want to develop better procedures for receiving new customers, to be able to offer that our staff can perform manufacturing and characterization in the lab. The project will lead to increased knowledge among companies, better support and quality, and eventually to establishing a new lab at Science Village that offers higher technology readiness levels,” says Anneli Löfgren.

Strengthening the semiconductor ecosystem
Welcome to our new faculty members! 
NanoLund keeps growing and has over 100 research groups, over 60 faculty members, and 50 affiliated faculty members. Since the last newsletter was sent out, we have welcomed two new faculty members:

Sara Blomberg, Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering (LTH)
Armin Tavakoli, Mathematical Physics, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science
RESEARCH NEWS
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Opening new exciting possibilities for the study of magnetic materials 

A new relation could be a valuable tool for gathering new insights into the magnetic excitations of semiconductors and other materials with magnetic properties. In the future, it could contribute to the advancement of various electronic devices and their underlying components.
“Our study provides a new fundamental relation in magneto-optics, particularly relevant for researchers working on antiferromagnetic and altermagnetic materials,” says Viktor Rindert, PhD student at NanoLund.
 
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The role of nanowires as a support for the formation of model lipid membranes

Supported lipid bilayers are formed at a faster rate on light-guiding nanowires of high curvature than on conventional planar substrates, with single-vesicle resolution that proves their potential for studying relevant cellular phenomena. This is shown in a recent study by researchers Julia Valderas, Ruby Davtyan, Christelle Prinz, Emma Sparr, Peter Jönsson, Heiner Linke, and Fredrik Höök.

Nanowires excellent for studying membrane systems
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Novel energy diagram technique for analyzing multi-photon processes with precision 

Samuel Andersson, Harald Havir, Antti Ranni, Subhomoy Haldar, and Ville Maisi have unveiled groundbreaking work on high-impedance microwave resonators with two-photon nonlinear effects. By leveraging a Josephson junction-based design, this study demonstrates strong nonlinear effects at just two photons, unlocking new potential for photon-photon and photon-system interactions.
 
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Dark excitons may be suitable for charge transport in future solar cell technologies 

Dark excitons are material excitations not visible under light illumination. Some acquire intrinsic momentum and become inherently mobile, which can be exploited in charge transport applications. Studying the properties of such excitons via spectroscopy is extremely challenging due to their dark nature.

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Making conductive polymer nanowires to probe cells

Polymer nanowires remain conductive after lithography-free manufacturing, enabling an excellent path for intracellular bioelectronic manipulation of stem cells and algae. A new study spearheaded by NanoLundians Damien Hughes and Martin Hjort presents a simple, yet efficient way to bring conductive polymers into a nanowire shape suitable to interface with living cells – and even allowing them to get really cozy together!

Nanowires made from conductive polymers
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This is how fast you can catch covid-19 through the air 

COVID-19 is still part of everyday life. But unlike during the pandemic, we now know more about how the virus is spread through the air we breathe. Research results from Malin Alsved and Jakob Löndahl show that it only takes a few minutes to catch the virus in the same room as an infected person.
HIGHLIGHTS
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PhD students broadened their horizons through research visits

Electrospray and Surface Plasmon Resonance spectroscopy – Linnéa Jönsson and Patrik Nilsson were two of the PhD students who seized the opportunity to have a research visit financed by NanoLund last year. This is a support that NanoLundians, PhD students, and senior scientists can apply for at any time.
  “Do it! You have to take the opportunity to do something like this if you get the chance,” says Linnéa Jönsson.

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This year’s Seedling Projects are chosen

The Junior Scientist Ideas Award – funding for seedling projects by students and postdocs – are ready. These are the 2025 Seedling Projects:

Hedda Christine Soland, PhD student, Centre for Analysis and Synthesis: A novel way to controllably grow ferromagnetic MnAs/semiconducting GaAs heterojunction nanowires

Ferdinand Omlor, PhD student, Solid State Physics: Ultrastrong coupled quantum dots interacting with photon pulses

Glenn J. Coope, postdoctoral fellow, Centre for Analysis and Synthesis: Exploring the Biomedical Potential of Deep Eutectic Solvents for Stabilising Synthetic Lung Surfactant Formulations: A Nanoscale Approach
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New Journal of Physics award to Armin Tavakoli

Armin Tavakoli, Assistant Professor at Mathematical Physics, has been awarded the prestigious New Journal of Physics (NJP) Early Career Award 2024 for his outstanding contributions to quantum information science. The NJP, co-owned by the Institute of Physics (IOP) and the Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft (DPG), recognizes researchers making a significant impact in their field.

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Biological computers could use far less energy than current technology – by working more slowly

Modern computers are a triumph of technology. A single computer chip contains billions of nanometre-scaled transistors that operate extremely reliably and at a rate of millions of operations per second.
However, this high speed and reliability come at the cost of significant energy consumption: data centres and household IT appliances like computers and smartphones account for around 3% of global electricity demand, and the use of AI is likely to drive even more consumption.
But what if we could redesign the way computers work so that they could perform computation tasks as quickly as today while using far less energy? Here, nature may offer us some potential solutions. Heiner Linke, professor of nanophysics, writes in The Conversation – a unique collaboration between academics and journalists that in a decade has become the world’s leading publisher of research-based news and analysis.

Read Heiner Linke’s text in The Conversation
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“Research chef” refines the recipe for semiconductors 

What is the perfect recipe for semiconductors? Vanya Darakchieva is working on the answer in her research on novel semiconductor materials. As a professor of solid state physics at the Faculty of Engineering (LTH), she is a “research chef” designing the future cookbook for sustainable and safe electronics.
  The driving force behind her research comes from a desire to contribute smart and sustainable solutions to society.
“Growing up, my mum told me she liked that I wanted to understand the universe, but that I should also use that interest to make the world a better place. Those words made me think and are one of the reasons why I conduct research,” explains Vanya Darakchieva.

Investigating novel semiconductor materials
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Report from Sentio Days

In March, the Vinnova Competence Centre Sentio held its second annual meeting, Sentio Days, with about 80 participants. It was hosted by the science institute LINXS at the newly inaugurated conference centre, The Loop in Science Village – situated between the large-scale research facilities MAX IV and ESS, where the future Nanolab Science Village will be built.
  As part of the programme, the seven newly recruited PhD students presented themselves and their research projects. Jesús Carrero Robles demonstrating heat sensors (see the picture) was only one of many topics on the agenda.
  The first day was open to everyone who would like to know more about the centre – and on the second day, the partners working in Sentio made plans for future activities with a focus on actions in the coming year.

COMING UP
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Gearing up for the International Conference on Nitride Semiconductors (CNS-15)

The next International Conference on Nitride Semiconductors – ICNS-15 – is getting closer. It will be held in Malmö on July 6–11, and registration is still open.
  ICNS-15 will present high-impact scientific and technological advances in materials and devices based on group-III nitride semiconductors, and feature plenary sessions, parallel topical sessions, poster sessions, and an industrial exhibition. Vanya Darakchieva, Piotr Perlin, and Lars Samuelson are conference chairs.

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Quantum Theme for the NanoLund Annual Meeting 2025

The 2025 International Year of Quantum Science and Technology (IYQ) recognizes 100 years since the initial development of quantum mechanics – and NanoLund will celebrate our annual meeting focusing on Quantum Science, October 8th. Location: The Loop! 

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Support in high-impact publishing

Did you know that there are several support and funding opportunities for NanoLundians? NanoLund offers our members support in high-impact publishing.
  As a member, you can get hands-on help from experienced editors to achieve the highest impact and visibility of your work. If you have an important result that you think should be published in one of the top journals in your field, contact Anna-Karin Alm.

Did we miss anything?
Do you have a story, a discovery or an event we should include in our newsletter? We are curious to know – please write to us.
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Recent articles from NanoLund researchers
Engaging researchers, students, and staff in the faculties of engineering, science, and medicine, NanoLund is Sweden’s largest research environment for nanoscience and nanotechnology and a strategic research area funded by the Swedish Government. We contribute to societal and sustainability challenges, such as health and clean energy, using the tools of nanoscience and nanotechnology. To this end, our research ranges from materials science and quantum physics to applications in energy, electronics and semiconductors, photonics, life science, and nanosafety. In the research portal, scientific articles from NanoLund researchers are found – most recent articles on tops.

Editor of this newsletter: Evelina Lindén

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